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Executive Order 14114 of December 22, 2023
Taking Additional Steps With Respect to the Russian Federa-
tion’s Harmful Activities
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), and section 301 of title 3, United
States Code,
I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States of America, in
view of the Russian Federation’s continued use of its military-industrial
base to aid its effort to undermine security in countries and regions important
to United States national security, including its reliance on the international
financial system for the procurement of dual-use and other critical items
from third countries, and in order to take additional steps with respect
to the national emergency declared in Executive Order 14024 of April 15,
2021, expanded by Executive Order 14066 of March 8, 2022, and relied
on for additional steps taken in Executive Order 14039 of August 20, 2021,
Executive Order 14068 of March 11, 2022, and Executive Order 14071 of
April 6, 2022, hereby order:
Section 1. Amendments to Executive Order 14024. Executive Order 14024
is hereby amended by redesignating section 11 of that order as section
12 and adding a new section 11 to read as follows:
‘‘Sec. 11. (a) The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary
of State, and with respect to subsection (a)(ii) of this section, in consultation
with the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Commerce, is hereby author-
ized to impose on a foreign financial institution the sanctions described
in subsection (b) of this section, upon determining that the foreign financial
institution has:
(i) conducted or facilitated any significant transaction or transactions for
or on behalf of any person designated pursuant to section 1(a)(i) of this
order for operating or having operated in the technology, defense and
related materiel, construction, aerospace, or manufacturing sectors of the
Russian Federation economy, or other such sectors as may be determined
to support Russia’s military-industrial base by the Secretary of the Treasury,
in consultation with the Secretary of State; or
(ii) conducted or facilitated any significant transaction or transactions,
or provided any service, involving Russia’s military-industrial base, includ-
ing the sale, supply, or transfer, directly or indirectly, to the Russian
Federation of any item or class of items as may be determined by the
Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State
and the Secretary of Commerce.
(b) With respect to any foreign financial institution determined to meet
the criteria set forth in subsection (a) of this section, the Secretary of the
Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State, may:
(i) prohibit the opening of, or prohibit or impose strict conditions on
the maintenance of, correspondent accounts or payable-through accounts
in the United States; or
(ii) block all property and interests in property that are in the United
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter
come within the possession or control of any United States person of
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such foreign financial institution, and provide that such property and
interests in property may not be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn,
or otherwise dealt in.
(c) The prohibitions in subsection (b) of this section apply except to
the extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted before the date
of this order.
(d) I hereby determine that the making of donations of the types of
articles specified in section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)) by,
to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in property
are blocked pursuant to subsection (b)(ii) of this section would seriously
impair my ability to deal with the national emergency declared in this
order, and I hereby prohibit such donations as provided by subsection
(b)(ii) of this section.
(e) The prohibitions in subsection (b)(ii) of this section include:
(i) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests
in property are blocked pursuant to subsection (b)(ii) of this section;
and
(ii) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
from any such person.
(f) For purposes of this section, the term ‘‘foreign financial institution’’
means any foreign entity that is engaged in the business of accepting deposits;
making, granting, transferring, holding, or brokering loans or credits; pur-
chasing or selling foreign exchange, securities, futures or options; or pro-
curing purchasers and sellers thereof, as principal or agent. It includes
depository institutions; banks; savings banks; money services businesses;
operators of credit card systems; trust companies; insurance companies;
securities brokers and dealers; futures and options brokers and dealers;
forward contract and foreign exchange merchants; securities and commodities
exchanges; clearing corporations; investment companies; employee benefit
plans; dealers in precious metals, stones, or jewels; and holding companies,
affiliates, or subsidiaries of any of the foregoing. The term does not include
the international financial institutions identified in 22 U.S.C. 262r(c)(2),
the International Fund for Agricultural Development, the North American
Development Bank, or any other international financial institution so notified
by the Office of Foreign Assets Control.’’.
Sec. 2. Additional Amendments to Executive Order 14024. Executive Order
14024 is hereby amended by striking section 7 and inserting, in lieu thereof,
the following:
‘‘Sec. 7. For those persons whose property and interests in property are
blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence
in the United States, I find that because of the ability to transfer funds
or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such persons of measures
to be taken pursuant to this order would render those measures ineffectual.
I therefore determine that for these measures to be effective in addressing
the national emergency declared in this order, there need be no prior notice
of a listing or determination made pursuant to section 1 or section 11
of this order.’’.
Sec. 3. Amendments to Executive Order 14068. Executive Order 14068 is
hereby amended as follows:
(a) in section 1, by striking subsection (a)(i) and inserting, in lieu thereof,
the following:
(i) the importation and entry into the United States, including importation
for admission into a foreign trade zone located in the United States,
of:
(A) the following products of Russian Federation origin: fish, seafood,
and preparations thereof; alcoholic beverages; non-industrial diamonds;
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and any other products of Russian Federation origin, as may be determined
by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of
State and the Secretary of Commerce;
(B) categories of any of the following products as may be determined
by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of
State, the Secretary of Commerce, and the Secretary of Homeland Security,
that were mined, extracted, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part
in the Russian Federation, or harvested in waters under the jurisdiction
of the Russian Federation or by Russia-flagged vessels, notwithstanding
whether such products have been incorporated or substantially transformed
into other products outside of the Russian Federation: fish, seafood, and
preparations thereof; diamonds; and any other such products as may be
determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the
Secretary of State, the Secretary of Commerce, and the Secretary of Home-
land Security;
(C) products containing any of the products subject to the prohibitions
of subsections (a)(i)(A)–(B) of this section, as may be determined by the
Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State,
the Secretary of Commerce, and the Secretary of Homeland Security; and
(D) products subject to the prohibitions of subsections (a)(i)(A)–(C) of
this section that transited through or were exported from or by the Russian
Federation, as may be determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, in
consultation with the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Commerce, and
the Secretary of Homeland Security;’’;
(b) in section 1, by adding new subsections (c)–(f) to read as follows:
‘‘(c) The prohibitions in subsection (a)(i) of this section apply with respect
to:
(i) products subject to the prohibitions of subsection (a)(i)(A) of this section
imported on or after the date of this order or the date specified in any
determinations made pursuant to that subsection, unless otherwise speci-
fied or authorized; and
(ii) products subject to the prohibitions of subsections (a)(i)(B)–(D) of
this section imported on or after the date specified in any determinations
made pursuant to those subsections, unless otherwise specified or author-
ized.
(d) The Secretary of Homeland Security, with the concurrence of the
Secretary of the Treasury, shall prescribe rules and regulations to collect,
including through an authorized electronic data interchange system as appro-
priate, any documentation or information as may be necessary to enforce
subsections (a)(i)(B)–(D) and (c) of this section as expeditiously as possible.’’;
(c) in section 4, by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end of subsection 4(c), by
striking the period at the end of subsection (d) and replacing it with ‘‘;
and’’, and by inserting the following new subsection after subsection (d):
‘‘(e) the term ‘‘diamond’’ includes any diamonds classifiable under sub-
headings 7102.10, 7102.31, and 7102.39 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule
of the United States and under any other subheadings of the Harmonized
Tariff Schedule of the United States specified in determinations made pursu-
ant to section (1)(a)(i) of this order.’’; and
(d) by striking section 5 and inserting, in lieu thereof, the following:
‘‘Sec. 5. The Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Commerce, and
the Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Secretary of
State, are hereby authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation
of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted to the President
by IEEPA, as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order.
The Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Commerce, and the Secretary
of Homeland Security may, consistent with applicable law, redelegate any
of these functions within the Department of the Treasury, the Department
of Commerce, and the Department of Homeland Security, respectively. All
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executive departments and agencies of the United States shall take all appro-
priate measures within their authority to implement this order.’’.
Sec. 4. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency,
or the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other persons.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
December 22, 2023.
[FR Doc. 2023–28662
Filed 12–22–23; 11:15 am]
Billing code 3395–F4–P
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