ADVENT FAMILY
WO RSHIP GUIDE
This Advent Family Worship Guide is designed to be used night-
ly as a family devotional. Pastors, you are free to make copies and
print them for your church families. I recommend that you put this
in booklet form. Also, feel free to personalize the introduction on
page 1 or replace it with your own.
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Advent Family Worship Guide
Welcome to Advent. This is a most joyous and wonderful time of
the year. I have prepared these study guides to help you find deeper
meaning in the Advent celebration.
There is great mystery in the fact that God would care enough
about us to enter very personally into our lives. Advent reminds us of
this great love.
My prayer for you and your family is that this Christmas season
will be more than just a time for food, fellowship, presents, and fun. I
pray that it will spark anew in your hearts a deep desire to get closer
to the One that made our happiness and joy possible.
Have a joyous and happy Christmastime. Use these guides to en-
rich your family time. If you will make this nightly ritual a priority, it
can become a tradition that will be one of the most meaningful
things you do at Christmastime.
From my family to yours, we wish you a very Merry Christmas.
Enthusiastically,
Gary Waller
Advent—What Is It?
The word Advent is from the Latin word adventus, which means
“coming” and refers to the coming of Jesus into our world. Advent
comprises the four Sundays preceding Christmas.
For the Early Church, Easter was the major Christian festival.
Advent did not become part of the church calendar until the festival
of Christmas was established. This came about in the fourth century.
The celebration of the Incarnation—God becoming man—was
not very old when the church felt the need for a period of prepara-
tion for Christmas celebration.
Advent was originally 40 days long. It represented the 4,000
years of patient waiting on the part of the Hebrews for the promised
Messiah.
The Advent Mood
The mood of Advent is best expressed as one of longing for deliv-
erance from oppression, coupled with anticipation of the Messiah.
It is not a season of fasting; it is a season of prayer. The concept
of King is uppermost. Jesus is the King of grace.
The Symbols of the Advent Wreath
The purpose of the wreath is to deepen our understanding of
Christmas.
1. The base of the wreath is covered with green—the color green
testifies to the continuation of life in Christ.
2. The circular base represents life without end—eternal life.
3. The candles signify God’s Son as the Light of the World.
There are five candles in all. The first, second, and fourth candles are
violet to symbolize our penitence and preparation. The third candle
is pink to symbolize joy. In the center of the wreath is the white can-
dle, which represents Christ.
HOW TO MAKE AN ADVENT WREATH
The wreath should be in the form of a circle. The base of the
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wreath can be made from Styrofoam, wire, or wood. Anchor the can-
dleholders securely in the base.
Cover the base with greenery. If live evergreens are used, make
sure to protect them from fire. Spraying them with fire retardant is
an excellent precaution and will ease your mind.
The wreath has five candles. Four candles are placed on the out-
side of the circle and one in the middle. Usually three violet candles,
one pink candle, and one white candle are used. If you wish, you may
use all red or all white candles.
WHAT TO DO EACH DAY
The Advent season will be most meaningful to you if you set
aside a special time each day for lighting the Advent candles. Be sure
and name each candle as you light it. This would be a great time to
read the Scripture and talk about the significance of the holiday sea-
son. I have prepared devotionals for each day. Remember the focus of
Advent is prayer, so pray together as a family. Make it a practice to
include everyone in the celebration.
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THE PROPHECY CANDLE
The First Sunday of Advent
Key Word: PREPARE
Christians, take comfort and be glad, for once again the Long-
Awaited One stands at our door! Let us prepare our hearts and homes
to greet our Lord, Emmanuel.
The first candle is violet. It reminds us of the prophets who ex-
pected and predicted the coming of the Messiah who would bring
peace and love and salvation to the world.
Jesus said, “I am the light of the world. Whoever follows me will
not walk in darkness, but will have the light of life” (John 8:12,
ESV).*
O Come, O Come, Emmanuel†
O come, O come, Emmanuel,
And ransom captive Israel,
That mourns in lonely exile here
Until the Son of God appear.
O come, Thou Wisdom from on high,
And order all things far and nigh;
To us the path of knowledge show,
And cause us in her ways to go.
O come, Desire of Nations; bind
All peoples in one heart and mind.
Bid envy, strife, and quarrels cease;
Fill the whole world with heaven’s peace.
*Scripture quotations marked ESV are from The Holy Bible, English Standard
Version
®
(ESV), copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of
Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
†Words by unknown author, Latin, 12th century; stanzas 1 and 4 translated by
John M. Neale (1818-66); stanzas 2 and 3 translated by Henry S. Coffin (1877—
1954).
O come, Thou Dayspring, come and cheer
Our spirits by Thine advent here;
Disperse the gloomy clouds of night,
And death’s dark shadows put to flight.
Refrain:
Rejoice! Rejoice! Emmanuel
Shall come to thee, O Israel!
SUNDAY—Isa. 9:2, 6-7
Approximately 750 years before the birth of Christ, God gave the
prophet Isaiah these promises about the coming Messiah. The people
of Israel were living in darkness. They had a hope that the Messiah
would come and bring light to their miserable existence. Jesus did
that—He became the Light of the World. Never again will people
need to live in darkness and despair. Around our present world we
see evidence of people living in darkness and hopelessness. We have
the light. During this holiday season how can God use you to help
spread His light to a world that cannot see through their darkness,
worry, fear, and despair? Discuss the importance of the names for the
Messiah in verse 6. Why is this a comfort?
MONDAY—Isa. 61:1
Throughout His life and ministry, Jesus fulfilled the words of this
wonderful prophecy: God’s Spirit was on Him; He preached good tid-
ings, healed the brokenhearted, proclaimed liberty to the captive, and
opened the prison of those that were bound. Today we are fortunate
because Jesus continues to perform these messianic roles in our lives.
He preaches good tidings—He is drawing us to himself.
He binds up the broken in heart—many of us who suffer from
fractures of the heart have found this promise true.
He proclaims liberty for those who are captive—through Him we
can experience freedom from those addictions and sins that control us.
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Isaiah reminds us of what Jesus is doing for us if we let Him—He
has come to set us free. Paul also voices his response: “It is for free-
dom that Christ has set us free. Stand firm, then, and do not let
yourselves be burdened again by a yoke of slavery” (Gal. 5:1).*
What changes does Jesus want to bring about in you? What do
you need for God to do for you today? Ask Him.
TUESDAY—Isa. 40:1-8
What a glorious passage! This passage refers to the coming of a
King. In biblical times, before a king would come, everyone would
prepare for him. Everything was cleaned, refurbished, painted, and so
on, and even crooked roads were straightened and fixed.
The theme of this week has been “prepare.” In the midst of the
huff and puff of Christmas we need to stop long enough to open our
hearts to Jesus. We should not give Him the leftovers but should fo-
cus our attention upon His coming. What a tragedy if we spend,
spend, spend and find that it was all for nothing; that we were in
such a frenzy that we missed the real point and the great joy and con-
tentment of Christmas.
What are you doing to prepare for Jesus’ coming? Do others see
the preparation in your life?
WEDNESDAY—Isa. 7:14; Matt. 1:23
When this message of Isaiah’s was given to Joseph, he was living
in Nazareth. Nazareth was not the type of town you would expect a
king to call home. In John 1:46, Nathaniel asks, “Nazareth! Can
anything good come from there? ‘Come and see,’ said Philip.
Nazareth, to Nathaniel, was just another drab, quiet, little, country
town. But unexpectedly, out of Nazareth came the greatest good the
*All Scripture quotations not otherwise designated are from the Holy BIble,
New International Version
®
(NIV
®
). Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984 by International
Bible Society. Used by permission of Zondervan Publishing House. All rights re-
served.
world has ever known. Nazareth is therefore a word suggesting God’s
grace. In a humble home in that town, God found a virgin through
whom, by His Spirit, the divine Savior would be conceived. There
this child would grow up, secure His education, learn a trade, declare
His mission, and go forth.
All those who receive Him become His disciplespeople of
grace. Are you a disciple? If not, it is not too late to begin.
THURSDAY—Matt. 1:1-17
This genealogy in Matthew is the genealogy of a King. There is
something symbolic of the whole of human life by the way Jesus’
pedigree is arranged. The first section takes the story of history up to
David—greatness. The second section takes the story to the exile in
Babylon—captivity, shame, tragedy, and disaster. The third section
takes the story up to Jesus—liberation from captivity.
These verses also can symbolize three stages in our spiritual histo-
ries. Section one tells us that we were born in greatness. We were
created in God’s image. God’s dream for us was for greatness. Section
two speaks about how humanity used its free will to defy and disobey
God. Section three tells us that greatness can be regained. God did
not abandon us but sent His Son to redeem and rescue a lost world.
Praise the Lord for His grace. Center your prayer time as a praise
time. Review again God’s provision for salvation.
FRIDAY—Luke 1:46-56
Here we have a passage that has become one of the great hymns
of the Church—the Magnificat. The key words are favor and grace.
Favor is found in the choice of Mary to bear the most precious of all
heavenly gifts. The message from Mary was one of awe and humility.
She never felt worthy, yet knew that the honor was a great one. Isa-
iah foretold that a virgin would give birth to God’s Son. But who
would have thought it truly possible—not Mary.
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Grace is found in the results of Messiah’s coming. We ought to be
humbled to realize that God came in human form—not simply to be
a sacrificial Lamb, but to experience life, to know us. We have a Sav-
ior that understands and knows our pressures, temptations, and trials.
Yet, He is the provider of victory for us in the midst of it all.
Reread this passage with all of this in mind. God’s favor and
grace are upon us. Hallelujah!
SATURDAY—Eph. 2:3-14
On Christmas morning I am just like a little kid. I can’t wait to
see what is in my Christmas stocking or in the brightly wrapped
packages under the tree. All of us think often about what we will get,
and we all look forward to getting gifts at Christmas. This passage is
one of the most beautiful in Scripture to describe God’s gifting of life
to us.
This passage uses the great word lavished. I love that word. It de-
scribes not only a gift of great value but also an intent that is moti-
vated by love. Jesus Christ is God’s gift to us. He was given not be-
cause we deserve it or have earned it, but because God desires to
“bring all things in heaven and on earth together under one head,
even Christ” (Eph. 1:10).
This week we have talked about how the prophets of old foretold
of God’s great gift to us. We have also been challenged to respond to
His gift.
A Christian is one who has reached out and accepted God’s free
gift. If you have not accepted it, what a perfect time to accept God’s
free gift of salvation. This could be the best Christmas ever. If you
have accepted Him, then thank God for His great love for you!
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THE BETHLEHEM CANDLE
The Second Sunday of Advent
Key Word: HOPE
O come, O come, Hope of the Ages. Come through us to all who
hunger for hope against great odds. May our hope be a beautiful Ad-
vent flame dancing in the darkness.
The second candle is violet. Each day light the prophecy candle
and the Bethlehem candle. Be sure to repeat the names of each one.
The Bethlehem candle reminds us that Christ was born as a hu-
man baby in a specific place at a specific time in history. This is
called Incarnation. One of the great mysteries of the Incarnation is
that Jesus was both God and Man. Bethlehem reminds us of this.
O Little Town of Bethlehem*
O little town of Bethlehem,
How still we see thee lie!
Above thy deep and dreamless sleep
The silent stars go by.
Yet in thy dark streets shineth
The everlasting Light;
The hopes and fears of all the years
Are met in thee tonight.
For Christ is born of Mary;
And gathered all above,
While mortals sleep, the angels keep
Their watch of wond’ring love.
O morning stars, together
Proclaim the holy birth;
*Words by Phillips Brooks (1835-93).
And praises sing to God, the King,
And peace to men on earth.
How silently, how silently
The wondrous Gift is giv’n!
So God imparts to human hearts
The blessing of His heav’n.
No ear may hear His coming;
But in this world of sin,
Where meek souls will receive Him still,
The dear Christ enters in.
O holy Child of Bethlehem,
Descend on us, we pray.
Cast out our sin, and enter in;
Be born in us today.
We hear the Christmas angels
The great glad tidings tell.
Oh, come to us, abide with us,
Our Lord, Emmanuel.
SUNDAY—Mic. 5:2; Matt. 2:1-6
Bethlehem had a long history. It was there that Jacob had buried
Rachel. It was there that Ruth lived and married Boaz. But above all,
Bethlehem was the home and the city of David. It was from the line
of David that God was to send the great deliverer of His people. It
was in Bethlehem that the Jews believed that the Messiah would be
born.
What they didn’t expect was that their Messiah did not come in
a room of a beautiful palace. He was born across the tracks, on the
poor side of town, in a stable—not a fit place for a king to be born,
but a perfect place for the Son of God.
Bethlehem is a little town, an insignificant place. Jesus was born
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in that unimportant town, in a lowly place in that town. How fitting
for the One who would understand us better than we understand
ourselves.
When one thinks of Bethlehem, it is easy to be reminded that
God sent His Son for all of lost humanity—not for just the wealthy
or the beautiful, but for all.
MONDAY—John 6:25-59 (esp. v. 35)
Bethlehem means “the House of Bread.” It stood in a fertile coun-
tryside. It was famous for its farming and production of wheat. How
appropriate that Jesus, the Bread of Life, would be born there. The
greatest tragedy of life is that our world has missed this fact. We scur-
ry about looking for ways to feed, clothe, house, and entertain our
bodies, when it is our souls that are starving to death.
Jesus came to be the Bread of Life. As this bread He seeks to sus-
tain, satisfy, and nourish our lives. How does He do this? John 6:33
says, “For the bread of God is he who comes down from heaven and
gives life to the world.”
How long has it been since the Bread of Life has nourished your
soul? During this holiday season this living bread is given to nourish
and sustain us. Spend time with God, listen to Him, do what He
says. That is how to be alive in Christ.
TUESDAY—Luke 2:1-7
The Emperor Augustus ordered that every 14 years an assessment
be made of the population and resources of the empire. Quirinius, the
governor of Syria, was the overseer of the land of Palestine. Everyone
went to the place of his or her birth to be registered. Mary and Joseph
set out for Bethlehem, since he was of the lineage of David. The trip
took approximately three days and was over 75 miles in distance.
Mary was in labor, so Joseph sought whatever shelter he could find.
Since there was no room for them in the Bethlehem inn, Joseph
found the next best thing. They joined the animals in their warm, dry
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dwelling. And so it was that the Prince of Peace was born amid the
lowing of the cattle in the overcrowded town of Bethlehem.
I am confident that as Mary and Joseph gazed upon the face of
their newborn child, they werent upset because they were in a
smelly stable. They must have felt as if they were the most fortunate
of all the residents of Bethlehem, for they were gazing upon the King,
the Son of God. It is amazing that when Jesus comes, He brings per-
spective even in a stable.
WEDNESDAY—Matt. 2:1-12
Nothing in the birth story is quite so fascinating as the journey
and worship of the wise men. Who were these “wise guys”? Tradition
has suggested that they were astrologers with religious interests, who
lived in the Far East. They observed a strange star in the sky and de-
cided that it signified a special happening, a royal birth. Tradition
lends itself to the belief that there were three because of the number
of gifts that were brought to the Christ child.
These wise men were not present at the stable but arrived from
one to two years after the first sighting of the star. Matthew 2:11 sug-
gests that Mary, Joseph, and Jesus lived in a house in Bethlehem.
The message of the story of the wise men is important. Christ is
for men and women of all nations. Jesus was not just the King of the
Jews but also the Redeemer of all lost humanity.
THURSDAY—Matt. 1:1-2
It may seem to us extraordinary that these men should set out from
the East to find a king. But the climate of the day was such that there
was a real feeling of expectation, a waiting for the coming of a world
king. William Barclay says, “There had spread over all the Orient an
old and established belief, that it was fated at that time for men com-
ing from Judea to rule the world.”* When Jesus came, the world of His
*William Barclay, The Daily Study Bible: The Gospel of Matthew, Vol. 1 (Edin-
burgh: St. Andrews Press, 1956), 18.
day was in an eagerness of expectation. Men were waiting for God. All
eyes were focused on the Middle East, particularly Israel.
This is not unlike what we are experiencing today. All eyes are
focused on the Middle East one more time. The reasons are different,
yet similar. All of humanity is searching for a leader, a powerful ruler.
While we are celebrating the first coming of Jesus, it is a great
time to look expectantly for the return of Jesus. Maranatha! Come
quickly, Lord Jesus.
Pray for those in the Middle East during this time. Pray for their
families. Pray for the rulers of the world. And wait with great expec-
tation to see what God has in His plan.
FRIDAY—Matt. 2:13-23
The wise men go in search of this new King. They are uncertain
where to go. They use excellent logic and head for the palace of King
Herod. Obviously he must have fathered the next king. The results
are unbelievable. Herod issues a decree to massacre all babies in
Bethlehem two years and under.
This passage speaks of the protection of God. He warns the wise
men not to return home the same way. He warns Joseph to hurry his
family off to safety.
But this passage also is an illustration of what people will do to get
rid of Jesus Christ. We see this evident everywhere. The commercial-
ization of Christmas is appalling. People are working very hard to
make sure that the true meaning of Christmas is nowhere to be found.
It is time for Christians everywhere to stand up and be counted.
Discuss with your family how you can take a stand for Jesus that
will make it clear to others whose you are.
SATURDAY—Rom. 12:9-21
The key word for this week has been hope. This passage in Paul’s
letter to the Romans is one of the greatest discussions on this subject.
I particularly love the admonition found in verse 12, “Be joyful in
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hope.” I have discovered this to be particularly important in the
midst of my own dark valleys. Joy and hope don’t seem to go together
very well. But the truth is that they go together better than the
proverbial horse and carriage. Joy is founded in hope, and hope
springs forth out of the joy in our hearts.
This holiday season I encourage you to experience the joy of the
celebration of the birth of the Savior. Focus your hope on the things
above. God has a wonderful plan for His children. I challenge you:
feast on the Bread of Life, respond with joy from the depths of your
soul, and look forward with great hope that the God who sent His
Son for you is working faithfully in your life. And then take the hope
challenge—spread hope wherever you go. This world needs it.
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THE SHEPHERDS’ CANDLE
Third Sunday of Advent
Key Word: JOY
Sing to the stars, O children of God, for Christmas is near. Make
of each prayer and good deed a radiant gift of adoration to the stable-
born Prince of Heaven and Earth.
The first candle is the prophecy candle. The second candle is the
Bethlehem candle. The third Advent candle, the shepherds’ candle,
is pink to represent joy and celebration. Light all three candles; be
sure to name each one. Remember, the candles remind us that Jesus
is the Light of the World.
The shepherds were able to share in the joy of Jesus’ birth. What
a privilege. This week you will also get an opportunity to share in the
results of the special birth.
While Shepherds Watched Their Flocks*
While shepherds watched their flocks by night,
All seated on the ground,
The angel of the Lord came down,
And glory shone around,
And glory shone around.
“Fear not,” said he, for mighty dread
Had seized their troubled mind.
“Glad tidings of great joy I bring
To you and all mankind,
To you and all mankind.”
*Words by Nahum Tate (1652—1715).
“To you, in David’s town, this day,
Is born, of David’s line,
The Savior, who is Christ the Lord;
And this shall be the sign,
And this shall be the sign:”
“The heav’nly Babe you there shall find
To human view displayed,
All meanly wrapped in swathing bands,
And in a manger laid,
And in a manger laid.”
Thus spake the seraph, and forthwith
Appeared a shining throng
Of angels praising God on high,
Who thus addressed their song,
Who thus addressed their song:
“All glory be to God on high,
And to the earth be peace.
Goodwill henceforth from heav’n to men
Begin and never cease,
Begin and never cease!”
SUNDAY—Luke 2:8-20
It is simply wonderful that the initial announcement of the birth
of the Messiah King, the Christ, would come to lowly shepherds.
Shepherds were the lowest and most common of people because it
was very difficult for them to keep the ceremonial laws and still care
for their sheep. But it is to simple men of the fields that God’s mes-
sage first came.
As we read the Gospel accounts of the birth of Jesus, we are
struck by the rough simplicity of His birth. We might have expected
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that the King of Kings would be born in a mansion or a palace. God
saw fit to have His Son born in the common fashion, thus opening
the door for all to come.
There is a story of a European monarch who would worry his
court by disappearing and walking incognito among his people.
When asked why he did this, his reply went something like this: “I
can’t rule unless I know how they live.” I think that God must have
thought much along these same lines. The letter to the Hebrews tells
us Jesus knows who we are because He was, and still is, one of us.
(See Heb. 2:11, 14-18.) I am glad that the Christmas story reminds
us that this is true.
MONDAY—Luke 2:8-20
I have always been fascinated by the story “The Little Drummer
Boy.” I know that it is purely fictional, but I love the concept of of-
fering music to the newborn King. In fact, during this time in Israel’s
history, when a child was born, local musicians often came to greet
the new child with simple music. Jesus was born in secret in a stable
in Bethlehem, so local musicians would not know to come and cele-
brate. However, it is exciting that God sent the greatest musicians of
all, His angels, to herald the birth of His Son.
TUESDAY—Luke 2:8-20
The shepherds are a real inspiration to me. First, I am not sur-
prised that they were frightened. Wouldn’t you be if an angel ap-
peared to you and started talking? The thing that amazes me is that
they didn’t faint. Second, they seem to know who sent the angel.
These lowliest of their culture were expecting a Messiah. They were
not surprised when God came through. Too often I miss little mira-
cles in my life because I don’t expect God to come through. Third,
they responded right away. They didn’t hesitate long, but headed for
Bethlehem to check out this thing, which the angels had told them
about. Fourth, this announcement may have seemed strange and al-
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most improbable, but they betray no doubts, no questions, and no
hesitation. They hasten to Bethlehem and there find everything ex-
actly as had been told them. Their simple faith received a rich re-
ward. Fifth, they didn’t keep quiet but told everyone who would lis-
ten. I imagine that the chorus that the angels sang kept running
through their minds and out of their mouths. Moved by a blessed
faith to worship and glorify God, they became the first converts, first
disciples, and first evangelists. Oh, for a simple faith.
WEDNESDAY—Luke 2:8-20
What happens when we see Jesus? The Scriptures say, “Mary
treasured up all of these things and pondered them in her heart”
(Luke 2:19). Her heart must have been ready to explode with the
love she felt as a mother of a newborn, especially with the realization
that she had indeed given life to the Son of God. How could she
doubt when she heard the story of the shepherds? About Joseph, we
have little information; but I am inclined to think that he was hum-
bled by the awesome responsibility of being part of this most excel-
lent plan. Later we see Joseph obediently following the warning of
the angels to protect Jesus. When they saw Jesus, the shepherds re-
sponded with praises and glory to God.
My prayer is that more of us would really see Jesus. For when we
do, we can’t help but respond with praise and glory to our loving
God. “For God so loved the world that he gave . . .” (John 3:16).
Hallelujah!
THURSDAY—Ps. 100
I was a very young child when I first memorized this psalm. It still
means a great deal to me. It is a call to praise God, to shout for joy.
In the midst of the rapid pace of our lives, it is often hard to sense
any joy at all. Look around you at the faces of the folks you see. Do
their faces reflect any joy? We live in the wealthiest nation in the
world. Yet we run here and there trying to find that magic “thing”
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that will finally bring us happiness. The sad thing is that it never
does. The Bible tells us that real joy comes only from knowing Jesus.
“It is he who made us, and we are his” (Ps. 100:3). When my daugh-
ter Sarah was two years old, an evangelist friend of mine asked her
who she was. She very proudly grabbed the leg of my pants and said,
“I am his daughter.” There was real joy in her voice because she
knew she belonged to somebody. Our joy comes from belonging to
God. To whom do you belong?
FRIDAY—Luke 2:21-40
In this passage we see Jesus undergoing three Jewish ceremonies
that every boy had to go through.
First is circumcision. This signified His identification with the
people of God, the people of Abraham.
Second is the “Redemption of the Firstborn.” Every firstborn male,
both human and animal, was sacred to God. A sum of five shekels was
given to the priests to redeem or buy back their firstborn son.
Third is purification. This was to purify the mother for uncleanness
in childbirth. Mary and Joseph could only afford the sacrifice of the
poor, which was “a pair of doves and two young pigeons” (Luke 2:24).
All three of these ceremonies show that a child is a gift from
God.
God had promised Simeon, an old man, that he would see the
Messiah before he died. When he saw Mary and Joseph and Jesus, he
knew that this Child was more than an ordinary child. He knew that
this was the Messiah. Simeon took Jesus and dedicated and blessed
Him.
Jesus is more than a good man, a nice guy, and a prophet. He is
the Messiah, the Savior of the world. Joy comes in seeing Him.
SATURDAY—Luke 2:39-40
Mary and Joseph have always been important figures throughout
history. These simple verses portray to us the depth of character that
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these two people possess. Mary and Joseph were ready and willing to
do everything that was necessary to help God fulfill His promise.
Mary was willing to endure gossip, rejection, and the threat of death.
Joseph was willing to suffer ridicule, embarrassment, and shame.
They traveled to Bethlehem, endured birth in a stable, before they
were married, and followed the prescribed procedures of their reli-
gion. Yet throughout it all you don’t hear a “Why me, God?” or “This
isn’t fair” or “Can You make this a little easier?” No, in fact, we see
only faithful obedience. When I look at these two selfless folks, I am
challenged. Lord, help us to be more faithful.
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THE ANGELS’ CANDLE
Fourth Sunday of Advent
Key Word: LOVE
God, You who so loved the world that You sent Your Son to live
in human flesh, help us be Your living gifts of love to family, friends,
and strangers. Amen.
The first candle is the prophecy candle. The second candle is the
Bethlehem candle. Third is the shepherds’ candle. The last is the an-
gels’ candle. Light all four candles, repeating their names. The an-
gels’ candle, which is violet, tells us that the angels were messengers
proclaiming Christ’s birth to Mary and the shepherds.
Hark! The Herald Angels Sing*
Hark! The herald angels sing:
“Glory to the newborn King!
Peace on earth, and mercy mild;
God and sinners reconciled.”
Joyful, all ye nations, rise;
Join the triumph of the skies;
With th’angelic hosts proclaim,
“Christ is born in Bethlehem.”
Hark! The herald angels sing,
“Glory to the newborn King.”
Christ, by highest heav’n adored;
Christ, the everlasting Lord!
Long desired, behold Him come,
Finding here His humble home.
Veiled in flesh the Godhead see;
*Words by Charles Wesley (1707-88).
Hail th’incarnate Deity!
Pleased as man with men to dwell,
Jesus, our Immanuel!
Hark! The herald angels sing,
“Glory to the newborn King.”
Hail, the heav’n-born Prince of Peace!
Hail, the Sun of Righteousness!
Light and life to all He brings,
Ris’n with healing in His wings.
Mild He lays His glory by,
Born that man no more may die.
Born to raise the sons of earth,
Born to give them second birth.
Hark! The herald angels sing,
“Glory to the newborn King.”
(Special Note: If Christmas Eve and Christmas come during this
week, turn ahead to those pages.)
SUNDAY—Luke 1:26-38
The chief angel startled Mary with the greeting, “Greetings, you
who are highly favored! The Lord is with you” (Luke 1:28). After she
gained her composure, Gabriel delivered his famous message: “You
have found favor with God. You will be with child and give birth to
a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus. He will be great and
will be called the Son of the Most High” (vv. 30-32). The messenger
indicated that the birth would be one of great importance, in fact the
most important birth ever. Mary would bring forth the long-awaited
One, the Messiah.
Mary, like any devout Jewish woman, would love to be the moth-
er of the Deliverer of the Jewish people. But this would be scan-
dalous, for she was unmarried. And what would Joseph think?
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After evaluating the situation, she realized that the risk was in
God’s hands, and her response was, “I am the Lord’s servant . . . May
it be to me as you have said” (v. 38).
It would be something to have a visit from one of God’s heavenly
messengers. But, it would be quite another matter when that messen-
ger gives you news that could cost you your life and at the very least
drastically change your plans. But Mary’s example reverberates across
the centuries. Her yes is an encouragement to us to say yes to God
when He invades our ordered world and turns it upside down. We
learn from Mary that God’s plan is always best.
MONDAY—Isa. 40:10-11; 53:2-7
What a powerful passage! Christmas is a day of hope. Earl Lee
once said, “Christmas is not only a day in December; it is every time
our tears are wiped away; every time new hope arises like a star in our
dark night of the spirit; every time a sinner is saved by grace; every
time a heart is filled with the Holy Spirit; every time a Blood-washed
pilgrim enters into life eternal!”* This is the great hope of the gospel;
this is what the name Jesus means to a lost and dying world.
The real Christmas message is that God would save lost humani-
ty, and to Him this saving was worth any cost it would require. Hal-
lelujah!
TUESDAY—Matt. 1:18-25
The message of the angel to both Joseph and Mary is “do not be
afraid” (Matt. 1:20; Luke 1:30). I imagine that would be a very im-
portant thing to be told when confronted with the presence of an an-
gel. These heavenly messengers had the privilege to carry the great-
est message ever told.
At Christmas there is no more fitting message than “do not be
*Earl Lee, notes in my Bible from a message I heard on tape from Pasadena
First Church of the Nazarene.
afraid.” With the world so filled with fear and foreboding, it is excit-
ing to know that the message the angel brought is as important to us
today as it was to Joseph. How do we confront the fears of our day? It
is only possible as we listen carefully to the message of the angel. He
said, “Do not be afraid.” Why shouldn’t we fear? The answer is, be-
cause Jesus has come. What is so special about Jesus? He is “the Lamb
that was slain from the creation of the world” (Rev. 13:8). He is the
One who desires to carry our burdens, concerns, and fears. Whatever
your fears, Jesus, the Babe of Bethlehem, is ready to carry them.
WEDNESDAY—Heb. 1
Christmas is the celebration of the most wonderful gift in all of
human historyGod sent His Son to earth to redeem our world.
The story is incredible, yet simple and beautiful. No wonder people’s
lives seem to change at this remarkable time of the year.
Our families have discovered that celebrating the birth of Jesus in
a memorable way doesn’t just happen. Unless preparations are made
beforehand, we are overcome by Christmas chaos rather than the joy
and peace we want to fill our homes. The angels spoke of joy and
peace. With a little planning it is possible in the midst of this fast-
paced season to allow the joy and peace of the season to reign.
I recommend creating some Christmas traditions that focus on
togetherness and slowing down—reading the Christmas story togeth-
er, talking about a favorite Christmas, singing carols, and so on. You
will find Christmas to be very special. Focus on love—God’s love for
us and our love for others.
THURSDAY—Luke 1:11-25
Talk about a surprise, this was a surprise for Zechariah. If Advent
means anything, it means that we should get ready for, and wait pa-
tiently for, surprises. Nothing is more surprising than the birth of the
Son of God to a pious Jewish girl and her carpenter spouse.
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Many of us love surprises at Christmas. I never want to know
what I am getting. But in life we don’t care much for surprises. We’re
great for planning, for trying to work life all out in advance. We will
marry on this date, have this many children, make this much money
per year, live in this kind of house, take a vacation each summer for
this many days, retire at this age—and no surprises, please. Just in
case there are some surprises, we have insurance policies to run inter-
ference for us.
Fat chance. Remember: surprises are holy. The way we tend to
live, a surprise is about the only place God can find some elbow room,
some space to shake up our lives so we’ll realize how deep is His love
for us. The God of Advent is waiting. “Father, help me respect the
surprises in my life and be sensitive to Your presence in them.
FRIDAY—Luke 1:39 ff.
Elizabeth, the cousin of Mary, was unable to conceive a child.
She and her husband, Zechariah, had prayed earnestly for this special
gift from God. A miracle happened. Elizabeth became pregnant. At
the time that Mary visited her, Elizabeth was already in the sixth
month of her pregnancy that would soon end with the birth of John
the Baptist. She welcomed the visit of Mary—Mary who was preg-
nant with Jesus.
The movement of John in his mother’s womb has been interpret-
ed in tradition as his baptism. This may be simply a legend, but
something happened. There was a miraculous recognition within the
womb of Elizabeth. Mary and Elizabeth recognized one another as
examples of individuals living in God’s special grace. The joy of
Mary, the woman blessed beyond all others, overflowed to Elizabeth,
the sterile woman at last fulfilled by this pregnancy. I like to think
that even today, holy people who are filled with God’s presence still
cause their brothers and sisters who are filled with that same pres-
ence to be moved with sudden joy as they recognize the existence of
the living Christ in one another.
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SATURDAY—Luke 1:42b
Christmas is first and foremost a story about a newborn Baby. It is
amazing how children especially perceive the story of Christmas. Leo
Buscaglia, in Seven Stories of Christmas Love, tells of being responsible
for a school Christmas program. Mary and Joseph came onstage to
strains of Silent Night, seated themselves on flour sacks, leaned
against each other, and fell asleep. Other children were dressed as
sheep and cows making animal sounds. An angel, with wings droop-
ing, entered carrying Baby Jesus and placed Him on the straw, then
quoted the Luke 2 ending: “wrapped in swaddling clothes and laid
him in a manger. The boy playing Joseph awakened. Leo doesn’t
know what possessed the boy, but he said, “Mary! Wake up and see
what you had during the night!”*
We all think as parents that our own newborn babies are special,
and they are. Actually, in truth, most newborn babies are pretty
much alike—red and wrinkled. But Mary’s baby really was special.
Elizabeth said, “Blessed is the child” (Luke 1:42b). What made Jesus
a blessed baby? Reflect on this thought as you discuss Christmas.
*Leo Buscaglia, Seven Stories of Christmas Love (Thorofare, N.J.: SLACK Inc.,
1992), 101.
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THE CHRIST CANDLE
Advent
On Christmas Eve, light the four Advent candles, repeating their
names: prophecy, Bethlehem, shepherds’, and angels’. Then light the
center Christ candle.
The Christ candle symbolizes Christ’s presence in our world.
Now all the candles are burning. Christ is born! What a cause for re-
joicing!
Silent Night!*
Silent night! Holy night!
All is calm, all is bright
Round yon virgin mother and Child.
Holy Infant, so tender and mild,
Sleep in heavenly peace,
Sleep in heavenly peace.
Silent night! Holy night!
Shepherds quake at the sight.
Glories stream from heaven afar;
Heav’nly hosts sing Alleluia!
Christ, the Savior, is born!
Christ, the Savior, is born!
Silent night! Holy night!
Son of God, love’s pure light
Radiant beams from Thy holy face,
With the dawn of redeeming grace,
*Words by Joseph Mohr (1792—1848), German; stanzas 1 and 3 translated by
John F. Young (1820-85); translator of stanzas 2 and 4 unknown.
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Jesus, Lord, at Thy birth;
Jesus, Lord, at Thy birth.
Silent night! Holy night!
Wondrous star, lend thy light;
With the angels let us sing,
Alleluia to our King;
Christ, the Savior, is born!
Christ, the Savior, is born!
CHRISTMAS EVE—Matt. 1:18-25
“You are to give him the name Jesus” (Matt. 1:21). In the history
of the Jews this was a grand name. It was the same as Joshua, the suc-
cessor to Moses. The priest who aided Zerubbabel in the restoration
of the Temple following the Exile also bore that name.
The name Jesus meant “Yahweh (God) is Salvation.” The name
gained real significance from the mouth of Gabriel: “Because he will
save his people from their sins.”
William Barclay says, “Jesus enables us to see what God is and
what man ought to be; Jesus opens the eyes of our minds so that we
can see the truth of God for us; Jesus is the creating power come
among men; Jesus is the recreating power which can release the souls
of man from the death of sin.”*
For those of us who have learned to rely upon Jesus, there is
beauty and mystery in His name. It is a name that is warm and invit-
ing. He is a friend who is closer than a brother. The greatest truth of
scripture is that God is like Jesus. I hope you know Him.
CHRISTMAS DAY—Matt. 1:22-23
I love the name Immanuel. Immanuel means “God with us.” It
carries with it three ideas that are extremely helpful.
*William Barclay, The Daily Study Bible: The Gospel of Matthew, Vol. 1 (Edin-
burgh: St. Andrews Press, 1956), 13-14.
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First, Christ came to dwell among His people. I am so grateful
that God sent His Son to experience what it is like to be human.
Read Phil. 2:1-11 for a better understanding of what Jesus did. He
became the God-Man forever to redeem us.
Second, Christ came to interact with His people. As we read the
Gospels, we are struck with the way Jesus interacted with people. His
was a ministering love. That same love He showed then, He still
shows today.
Third, Christ continues to be with His people. He intercedes for
us—He never leaves nor forsakes. Immanuel—God with us. Thank
You, Lord.
Have a Merry CHRISTmas!