Program
Statement
U.S. Department of Justice
Federal Bureau of Prisons
OPI: DIR
NUMBER: 1210.24
DATE: 5/20/2003
SUBJECT: Internal
Affairs,
Office of
1. PURPOSE AND SCOPE. To instruct staff on the procedures for
reporting allegations of staff misconduct to the Office of
Internal Affairs (OIA) and for conducting investigations of
allegations.
It is the Bureau's policy to strive for professionalism,
efficiency, effectiveness, responsiveness, productivity, and
integrity.
This requires the identification of mismanagement, waste,
fraud, and abuse, as well as the investigation of violations
and allegations of violations per the Standards of Employee
Conduct.
OIA ensures that all allegations of this type are investigated
and will reach its findings based upon clearly established facts.
To maintain its high level of independence and credibility, OIA
is a component of the Director’s Office, Bureau of Prisons.
2. SUMMARY OF CHANGES. The following are highlights of this
revised Program Statement:
Revised the Summary of Investigation for Classification No.
3 Cases (Internal Affairs) form (BP-S716.012).
Created a new form entitled, Warning and Assurance To
Contract Employee Required to Provide Information
(BP-S773.012) for use with contract employees.
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Created a new form for contract employee referrals entitled,
Referral Of Incident For Contract Employees (Internal
Affairs) (BP-S774.012).
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3. PROGRAM OBJECTIVES. The expected results of this program
are:
a. Waste, fraud, abuse, mismanagement, and staff misconduct
will be reduced.
b. The security of Bureau facilities and protection of the
public will be enhanced by sound investigative procedures
practiced by knowledgeable professionals.
c. Evidence will be properly collected, handled, and
preserved. When appropriate, evidence will be provided to other
agencies.
d. Investigations of employee misconduct will be reported to
the appropriate Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and OIA.
e. Criminal acts will be promptly referred to the appropriate
law enforcement agencies having jurisdiction.
f. Reports will be completed accurately and promptly.
g. All cases will be tracked to ensure they are resolved
promptly and data is preserved electronically and in a case file,
both according to National Archives and Record Keeping Standards.
4. DIRECTIVES AFFECTED
a. Directive Rescinded
PS 1210.22 Internal Affairs, Office of (10/1/01)
b. Directives Referenced
PS 1210.21 Boards of Inquiry and Inquiry Teams (3/9/00)
PS 1351.05 Release of Information (9/19/02)
PS 1380.05 Special Investigative Supervisors Manual
(8/1/95)
PS 3420.09 Standards of Employee Conduct (2/5/99)
PS 5110.13 Polygraph Test, Administering (12/15/99)
DOJ 2900.5A Responsibilities for the Prevention,
Detection, and Reporting of Waste, Fraud, and
Abuse in Department of Justice Programs and
Activities
Master Agreement between the Federal Bureau of Prisons and
the Council of Prison Locals
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5. STANDARDS REFERENCED. None.
6. RESPONSIBILITIES. OIA ensures that all violations and
allegations of violations of staff misconduct per the Standards
of Employee Conduct, including criminal matters, are reported to
the U.S. Department of Justice, OIG.
OIA serves as the point of contact so that all employees at all
levels can report instances of:
mismanagement,
prohibited personnel practices,
staff misconduct, and
other issues covered by the "whistle blower" provisions of
the Civil Service Reform Act (CSRA) of 1978.
OIA will:
a. Conduct special investigations, inquiries, and reviews as
requested by the Director.
b. Monitor investigations conducted at the institution,
regional offices, and Central Office level and provide the
investigators with technical guidance and expertise.
This technical guidance and expertise will include
instruction on the Master Agreement with respect to the
union’s role during investigations.
This will include established case law concerning
Weingarten investigatory meetings.
The council president, through the Chief of the Labor
Management Relations Branch, will have the opportunity to provide
input with respect to the above subject.
c. Monitor the Government-Issued Charge Card Program to detect
abuse and to ensure all debts associated with government business
are satisfied in a timely manner.
d. Maintain a secure computer database of all cases and
complaints in order to provide statistical analysis of trends and
ensure accountability.
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7. MISCONDUCT CLASSIFICATIONS
a. Classification 1 cases (formerly A Allegations) are defined
as allegations made against any employee or contractor which, if
substantiated, would constitute a prosecutable offense (except
for Classification 3 cases such as traffic violations, DUI, DWI,
etc.) and any allegation of serious misconduct.
Examples of Classification 1 misconduct include, but are not
limited to, the following:
C Physical or sexual abuse of persons in custody, aliens,
informants, protected persons, undercover operatives,
persons under investigation, or persons seeking
benefits from the Department
C Bribery, graft or conflict of interest including, the
offer or acceptance of anything of value
C Fraud or extortion
C Theft conversion or embezzlement of government funds or
property in an amount greater than $100
C Sale, possession, or trafficking in illegal drugs
C Submission of false claims
C False statements
C Concealment, removal, or mutilation of official
documents
C Smuggling, including alien smuggling
C Trafficking of contraband or providing contraband to
any person in custody
C Discrimination or sexual harassment accompanied by
violence, physical force, or other egregious misconduct
C Use of a firearm in a manner which appears to
constitute a violation of law or Department regulations
C Criminal civil rights violations
C Facilitating the escape of any person in custody
C Unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information,
including information in any electronic system
C Unauthorized interception of wire or oral
conversation(s)
C Falsification of documents
Workplace violence
Attempt, conspiracy, obstruction, aiding and abetting,
concealment, or failure to report any matter in
Classification 1
b. Classification 2 cases (formerly B Allegations) are defined
as allegations against any employee or contractor which involve
violations of rules, regulations, or law that, if substantiated,
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would not likely result in criminal prosecution, but constitute
serious misconduct.
Examples of Classification 2 Cases include, but are not limited
to, the following:
C Threatening assault
C Use of government facilities, supplies, equipment,
services, personnel, or identification for other than
official purposes
C Misuse of government computers and computer software to
include the Internet and e-mail
C Off-duty misconduct resulting in felony arrest or
conviction and misdemeanor crimes of domestic violence
(18 U.S.C. § 921)
C Discrimination and sexual harassment not included in
Classification 1
C Breach of security or safety in a DOJ program or
operation resulting in escape or serious injury;
disclosure of confidential informants or other
protected persons; or endangering employees,
contractors, and clients of the DOJ
C Use of a government charge card for other than its
intended purpose in an amount greater than $1,000
C Gambling or promotion of gambling on government
property
C Discharge of a firearm other than by accident
C Destruction of government property
C Inappropriate relationships between employees and
persons in custody, aliens, informants, protected
persons, undercover operatives, persons under
investigation, or persons seeking benefits from the
Department not included in Classification 1
C Unauthorized release of information not included in
Classification 1
C Failure to properly account for funds, valuables, and
personal property of persons in custody
C Falsification of employment documents
C Attempt, conspiracy, obstruction, aiding and abetting,
concealment, or failure to report any matter in
Classification 2
C Workplace violence
C Any allegation against a GS-13 or above management
official (non-bargaining unit) that does not come under
Classification 1
c. Classification 3 cases (formerly C Allegations) are defined
as allegations of misconduct involving employees or contractors
which ordinarily have less impact on institutional operations.
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However, these acts of misconduct may result in severe adverse
or disciplinary action, depending on the severity of the
misconduct, in accordance with the Table of Penalties contained
in the Program Statement on Standards of Employee Conduct.
Examples of Classification 3 Cases include, but are not limited
to:
C Unprofessional conduct (disorderly conduct or abusive
language)
C Conducting personal business during duty hours
C Refusal or failure to follow instructions or
procedures, failure to respond to an emergency, failure
to properly supervise or control persons in custody
C Off-duty misconduct resulting in misdemeanor arrest
excluding misdemeanor crimes of domestic violence
(18 U.S.C. § 921)
C Unauthorized use/misuse of a government vehicle, or
other government property
C Failure to honor just debts
C Accidental discharge of a firearm
C Use of a government credit card for other than its
intended purpose in an amount not exceeding $1,000
C Violations of security regulations
C Intoxication or consumption of alcohol while on duty
Ordinarily, CEOs can proceed with local investigations of
Classification 3 Allegations for staff occupying bargaining unit
or GS-12 and below non-bargaining unit positions without first
obtaining OIA approval.
CEOs will prepare a monthly report (designed and
formatted by OIA) to include all Classification 3
Allegation investigations they have initiated, complete
with the subject name(s) and a brief summary of the
reported misconduct, and forward it to the OIA BOPNet
GroupWise mailbox “BOP-DIR/Internal Affairs~” by the
fifth of each month so monitoring of these cases may
begin.
Upon concluding the local investigations, a one page case
summary form (BP-S716.012) will be sent to OIA (via fax or
BOPNet GroupWise) to effect closure and to ensure accurate
statistics are maintained. Copies of entire investigative
packets do not need to be sent to OIA for Classification 3 cases.
The investigative packet must be retained locally, in a secure
area, inaccessible to inmates and accessible to authorized staff
only, in accordance with the National Archives and Records
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Administration records schedule. A copy of all investigative and
disciplinary documents on Classification 1 and 2 cases must be
forwarded to OIA.
8. REPORTING INCIDENTS OF STAFF MISCONDUCT
a. Staff Reporting. In accordance with the Bureau’s Standards
of Employee Conduct, staff who become aware of any violation or
alleged violation of the Standards of Employee Conduct must
report them to management (the CEO or OIA) or to the OIG at the
Department of Justice.
OIG has established a toll-free hotline
(1-800-869-4499) which is available to anyone wishing
to report Department of Justice employees’ misconduct,
as well as fraud, waste, or abuse in government.
All Bureau staff are encouraged to use the OIG hotline
if they wish to remain anonymous or fear retaliation or
reprisal.
To report violations directly to OIA, Central Office
call (202-307-3286) or fax (202-514-8625), to OIA,
Denver Field Office, call (303-365-4400) or fax
(303-365-4445).
If an employee is sued for reporting violations or
alleged violations of the Standards of Employee
Conduct, when notified, an OGC representative will
provide the employee with its understanding of 28 CFR
with regard to legal representation.
All Bureau staff may also report waste, fraud, abuse,
mismanagement, and prohibited personnel practices
defined in 5 U.S.C. § 2302(b) directly to the Office of
Special Counsel, an independent government agency. The
reporting hotlines are either (1-800-872-9855) or
(202-643-7188). More information about the Office of
Special Counsel and its functions can be found at its
website, www.osc.gov.
b. CEO Reporting. Upon becoming aware of any possible
violation of the Standards of Employee Conduct (either through a
report from staff or through personal knowledge), the CEO at the
institution, Regional Office, or Central Office Division, or his
or her designee, is to report the violation to OIA in accordance
with the following time frames.
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(1) Report Immediately. Classification 1 and 2 cases must
be reported to OIA immediately. OIA is to be notified
of Classification 1 and 2 cases, including:
C the identity of the complainant(s), subject(s),
witness(es), and victim(s);
C the details of the allegation(s); and
C any corroborating evidence.
When a Classification 3 case is complex and would
result in severe disciplinary or adverse action, the
above referenced reporting procedures should be
followed.
Notification to OIA will be made within 24 hours (not
to include weekends and holidays) of the time
management learns of the matter.
(2) Referral to the FBI/Other Law Enforcement Agencies.
When it is suspected that criminal conduct has
occurred, the CEO may refer the matter directly to OIA
and to the local OIG/FBI simultaneously.
(3) Initial Information. An OIA Referral of Incident form
(BP-S715.012), for contract employees use form
(BP-S774.012), is used to organize the information to
be provided in the telephonic reporting of cases listed
in subsection b.(1) of this section.
The subject of the allegation or complaint must
not be questioned or interviewed prior to OIG
clearance and OIA’s approval. This is to ensure
against procedural error and safeguard the rights
of the subject.
(4) Supporting Documentation. Supporting documentation,
such as victim or witness statements, medical reports,
photos, and related memoranda, must be transmitted via
facsimile to OIA, Central Office at (202-514-8625) or
OIA, Denver Field Office, at (303-365-4445) or by
e-mail via the OIA resource mailbox (BOP-DIR/Internal
Affairs~) and a copy should be forwarded to the case
agent immediately, but not later than 24 hours after
the telephonic report.
If an inmate alleges physical or sexual abuse by a
staff member and has not received a medical
examination, the CEO must arrange an immediate,
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confidential medical examination and forward a
copy of the results to OIA as soon as possible.)
CEOs must notify OIA before initiating investigations involving
any misconduct alleged against management staff occupying GS-13
or above positions. OIA will coordinate further action with OIG.
The OIA referral of incident form must be completed on
all management staff in positions GS-13 and above.
Unless the CEO and the Chief of OIA agree to a different
method, ordinarily, investigations involving Classification 3
cases are to be conducted using local resources.
Contact OIA immediately, if there is any question as to the
classification of the misconduct.
It is important to note that while case classifications are
many times based on limited information, as an investigation
unfolds, the severity of misconduct may increase or decrease,
thereby moving it into another classification.
Both fax and e-mail referrals are acceptable. An e-mail
referral should include scanned supporting documentation. The
OIA resource mailbox (BOP-DIR/Internal Affairs~) should be used
and a copy should be forwarded to the case agent.
c. Referral to OIG. OIA will refer Classification 1 and 2
allegations and, when appropriate, Classification 3 allegations
to OIG for review within 48 hours.
OIG will advise OIA of its decision either to
investigate the matter or defer it to the Bureau for an
administrative investigation
OIG may refer criminal matters (i.e., physical abuse,
sexual abuse of an inmate) to the Department of
Justice, Civil Rights Division (CRT), for prosecutorial
consideration under the provisions of the Sexual Abuse
Act of 1986 and other applicable statutes.
If OIG or CRT accepts the case, no further action may be taken
at the institution, regional, or Central Office level without
OIG’s or CRT’s approval.
Normally, OIA will serve as the contact point for all
communication between institution, regional, and
Central Office staff and OIG or CRT in these cases.
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In cases when field staff are in contact directly with
OIG, status updates will be reported to OIA regularly.
d. Notification to CEOs. OIA will notify the CEO originating
the referral immediately when a case has been deferred back to
the Bureau for investigation.
The CEO and OIA are to decide jointly whether the case
is to be investigated locally or if OIA is to conduct
an on-site investigation.
The OIA agent assigned to the case is to advise the CEO
of OIG’s decision.
9. INVESTIGATIONS. OIA is responsible for oversight of all
staff investigations, whether they are conducted by OIA or non-
OIA personnel.
During the course of these investigations, CEOs and
investigators must follow the Privacy Act.
OIA will have the authority to monitor and direct those
investigations conducted by non-OIA Bureau personnel.
Institutions will maintain regular communication with OIA
during the course of the investigation.
Staff trained in investigative techniques must conduct
administrative investigations of alleged staff misconduct.
OIA must notify OIG immediately of any additional
allegations of criminal wrongdoing that develop during the
course of an investigation.
To ensure that investigations are as thorough as possible, the
following information should be discussed between the institution
and OIA:
C who will conduct the local investigation;
C possible involvement with outside agencies;
C the sequence used to conduct the investigation; and
C the use of recording devices, surveillance techniques,
polygraphs, etc.
Also, it may become evident during consultation between a CEO and
OIA that OIA on-site involvement is necessary. Therefore,
frequent communication between the respective OIA agent and field
investigator or CEO is vital during the investigation.
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a. Interviewing Bargaining Unit Employees
Refer to Article 6 of the Master Agreement (Employee
Rights) for representational rights of bargaining unit
employees. For further information, review the labor
statute and consult with the Labor Law Branch (LLB) or
Labor Management Relations (LMR) Branch.
b. Interviewing Subjects. The field investigator or OIA
personnel must exercise extreme care to ensure that all subjects
implicated in wrongdoing are afforded the opportunity to read and
sign the Warning and Assurance to Employee Required to Provide
Information form (BP-S194.012). For contract employees, use form
(BP-S773.012) prior to questioning.
Victims, witnesses, and other individuals who are
sources of collateral information should not be
required to review and sign a form BP-S194.012. For
contract employees, use form BP-S773.012.
If, during the course of the investigation, these
sources provide information implicating themselves in
wrongdoing, the investigator will stop the interview
and execute a form BP-S194.012. For contract
employees, use form BP-S773.012.
Victims, witnesses, collateral sources, and subjects
will be advised at the end of the interview that the
subject matter of the interview and any information
exchanged with the investigator are confidential and
may not be discussed with individuals other than the
employee’s representative.
(1) The Warning and Assurance to Employee Required to
Provide Information form (BP-S194.012), for contract
employees form (BP-S773.012), grants the subject
immunity from criminal prosecution, provided the
subject does not knowingly and willfully provide false
statements or information.
(2) When the interview of a subject or witness reveals
information that may implicate the person criminally,
the investigator will suspend the interview immediately
and refer the matter to the appropriate law enforcement
officials and OIA.
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(3) Normally, the appropriate version of the Warning and
Assurance to be used at the local level is the
BP-S194.012; for contract employees form it is the
BP-S773.012.
c. Staff, Inmate, and Evidence Availability. All Bureau staff
must cooperate fully with all investigative personnel.
Staff, inmates, and all documents related to the
investigation will be made available to the
investigator.
Employees who are questioned during the course of an
investigation will cooperate fully, pursuant to the
provisions of the Standards of Employee Conduct.
Employees who are interviewed may not discuss the
investigation's subject matter with individuals other
than the employee's representative.
d. Affidavits. Ordinarily, affidavits addressing all salient
issues will be obtained during an investigation. Agency
investigators must prepare or accept in total the affidavit.
Title 5, U.S.C., Appendix 3, Section 6, Part 5 authorizes
agency investigators, including OIA and other specifically
designated Bureau employees, to administer oaths.
e. Duration. OIA will be sent a status update every 60 days
on local investigations which staff are unable to complete within
the 60 day time frame. Additionally, employee subject(s) who
were interviewed as part of the investigation will be notified as
to whether their particular cases are still active, upon request,
but no more than every 30 days.
10. APPROVAL AND USE OF POLYGRAPH EXAMINATIONS
a. Circumstances. Occasionally, it may be appropriate to use
a polygraph examination as an investigative tool. Whenever
possible, use the FBI or OIG Polygraph Section. All requests for
polygraph examinations regarding staff misconduct must be
coordinated through OIA.
Neither staff nor inmates can be compelled to take a
polygraph examination.
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b. Approval. To ensure the judicious use of polygraph
examinations, the Chief, or Acting Chief, OIA, has the sole
authority to approve a polygraph examination during the course of
internal investigations into staff misconduct.
When use of a polygraph examination is contemplated,
the CEO must discuss the matter with the Chief, OIA,
and must secure his or her approval prior to arranging
for the examination.
OIA approval for polygraph examinations is not
necessary in cases unrelated to staff misconduct or
when outside authorities are conducting an external
investigation of staff misconduct.
c. Subject Authorization. Prior to participating in a
polygraph examination, a staff member is required to sign a
Polygraph Authorization form (BP-S595.012). Prior to allowing an
inmate to take a polygraph examination, the inmate must sign the
appropriate consent form from the Special Investigative
Supervisors Manual.
11. APPROVAL FOR USE OF BODY WIRES, CONSENSUAL TELEPHONE
MONITORING, AND ELECTRONIC LISTENING/RECORDING DEVICES. The
Chief, OIA, must be consulted whenever the CEO contemplates the
use of body wires or electronic listening devices in the course
of an internal investigation.
Office of Enforcement Operations (OEO) approval is required
prior to implementation of this course of action. It will
be obtained from OEO by the Chief, OIA.
Consensual telephone monitoring/recording in an internal
investigation requires the approval of the Chief, OIA.
OEO approval is also required whenever an outside law
enforcement agency conducting a criminal investigation
contemplates the use of Bureau personnel. As CEOs are
developing investigative strategies which involve Bureau
staff in this manner, they must consult with their
respective Regional Directors and the Assistant Director,
OGC, to ensure all aspects of employee short-term and long-
term safety are considered and to be certain other options
for gathering evidence have been explored thoroughly.
An employee’s willingness to participate should be taken
into consideration prior to covert use of the employee.
The Director will be consulted with a final recommendation.
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OEO approval is required when an outside law enforcement
agency contemplates using an inmate and consensual
monitoring devices, furloughs, or extraordinary transfers
may be necessary.
12. INVESTIGATIVE REPORTS
a. Preparation. When an internal investigation is concluded,
an investigative report will be prepared.
If prepared by OIA, ordinarily, a copy is forwarded to
the applicable Assistant Director, Regional
Director(s), CEO(s) involved, and OIG, if necessary.
Investigative reports prepared by field personnel will
be forwarded to the Chief, OIA, except for
Classification 3 cases which only require a one page
summary form (BP-S716.012). A copy of all
investigative and disciplinary documents on
Classification 1 and 2 cases must be forwarded to OIA.
OIA will provide a copy to OIG, the Regional Director,
and/or Assistant Director when applicable.
All parties possessing copies of investigative reports must
ensure that the reports are safeguarded from loss or unauthorized
disclosure.
In making the decision, the Chief, OIA, must approve
disclosure of investigative reports pursuant to either
FOIA requests or information requested pursuant to
5 U.S.C. § 7114(b) (the Labor Statute).
OIA, when appropriate, will consult with the Bureau’s FOIA
Section, LLB Section, or LMR Branch in making its decision.
b. Format and Contents. Investigative reports will be
prepared in narrative form containing findings of fact and
conclusions.
The investigative report should include the
investigator's conclusions based on a review of the
evidence and state whether the allegation(s) is/are
sustained.
Reports from the field, including all affidavits and
supporting documentation, will be forwarded to OIA for
review and clearance before any disciplinary action is
proposed (except for Classification 3 Cases).
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OIA reviews these reports to ensure they address the
pertinent issues and that the conclusions are supported
factually. Any concerns noted will be communicated to
the submitting office.
Proposing/deciding officials are to consult with the
Bureau’s LLB, LMR Branch, or labor law or personnel
experts as required by the Program Statement on the
Standards of Employee Conduct and to use all other
available appropriate sources of information to support
or mitigate contemplated discipline.
c. Disciplinary/Adverse Action Reporting. When disciplinary
or adverse action results from an investigation, OIA will receive
a copy of the final decision, including proposal and decision
letters, as well as any Notification of Personnel Action (SF-50),
for inclusion in the case file.
d. Closing the Case File. After receiving the final report,
the Chief, OIA, or appropriate designee, is to decide whether to
close the case file. This decision will be based upon the
investigation's findings and other related matters.
OIA must notify CEOs of case closures. Per the Master
Agreement, CEOs must then coordinate notification to the
subject(s) of the investigation.
/s/
Harley G. Lappin
Director