COVER LETTERS
Cover letters serve as a bridge between your resume and the specific job to which you are applying. Therefore, there isn’t a
“one size fits all” cover letter. A cover letter is also a reflection of your writing skills, so take time and care to proofread and
review your document. It needs to be specific to the organization and position— a generic cover letter will not help you.
• Formal, polished, and grammatically correct
• Precise, concise, cordial, and confident
• Written in the active voice
• Varied in sentence structure—don’t begin all sentences with “I”
• Printed on the same type of paper as your resume
• Targeted to the needs of the company and requirements of the
position
• A way of connecting the job description with your resume and
skills
A COVER LETTER SHOULD BE:
If you do not have a contact name:
• Investigate the company website and other online resources
for contacts and addresses
• Call the company and request the name of the person
responsible for hiring college graduates in your career area
• If all efforts fail, use a proper salutation such as “Dear Sir or
Madam” or “Dear Hiring Manager”
ADDRESS COVER LETTERS TO A SPECIFIC PERSON
GUIDELINES
• States WHY you are writing
- Responding to an advertised opening
- Inquiring about a possible opening
• States WHY you are applying to, or are interested in, this
employer
- Company’s training program
- Company’s product or service
- Demonstrate your company research
• Mention your contact/referral if you have one
FIRST PARAGRAPH - “WHY THEM?”
• States WHAT qualifications you bring to the position
• Highlights two or three experiences or academic
achievements that directly relate to the qualifications the
employer is seeking
• Proves through examples of experiences and activities
that you have key skills for the position—i.e., leadership,
communication, problem-solving ability, and analytical skills
• May close with a summary sentence of your qualifications
and a confident statement that you can make a contribution
to the organization
SECOND PARAGRAPH - “WHY YOU?”
• States WHAT you WANT—an interview or an opportunity to
further discuss your qualifications and employment
opportunities
• May reference your enclosed or attached resume
• Thanks the person and indicates that you look forward to
speaking to or meeting with him/her, but indicates flexibility
as to time and place
• Optional: Can state that you will call the contact person at a
certain time/day to discuss scheduling a meeting or an
interview
See Sample Cover Letters on the following pages.
Schedule an appointment for a resume or cover letter review online
at undergradcareers.nd.edu.
THIRD PARAGRAPH - “NEXT STEPS”
CONTENT
SEND A COVER LETTER WHEN:
• Applying through Go IRISH or another online database and the
employer has requested it
• Responding to a job posting via direct mail or email
• Sending a response to a referral from a friend or acquaintance
• A cover letter is not a repetition of the wording on your resume
• When sending a resume via email, follow the cover letter format to
introduce your attached resume and write the cover letter in the
body of the email (do not include the addresses and the date)
• Include the position/job title and your full name in the subject line
for cover letters sent via email
• Use the term “Enclosure” or “Enclosures” only if sending hard
copies of documents
• The font and formatting of your cover letter should match the
font and formatting of your resume
ADDITIONAL TIPS
Chart your course for success in a fast-paced learning environment
and get set to become a top-performing account manager in the
group insurance segment of the employee benefits industry.
Highly motivated and results driven recent grads and early-career
professionals will experience on-the-job and classroom training,
coaching and mentoring as part of CIGNA Group Insurance’s
Leadership Development Program.
POSITION DESCRIPTION
SAMPLE COVER LETTERS
1807 Construction Road
Apartment #18
Notre Dame, IN 46556
October 15, XXXX
Mr. Phillip Sorrel
Director of Sales
ABC Corporation
1 Industry Plaza
Framington, NJ 20589
Dear Mr. Sorrel:
I recently spoke with Mr. Connors at the Fall Career Expo at the University of Notre Dame regarding career
opportunities within the pharmaceutical industry, and he suggested I contact you. ABC Corporation’s recent
market expansion and use of the most current biotechnology in its products is particularly impressive. I am
very interested in a Pharmaceutical Sales Representative position with your company
and have enclosed my resume for your review.
My Science Business education has exposed me to principles of business—marketing, accounting, finance,
and management—while also establishing the strong science foundation necessary in the pharmaceutical
industry. As a marketing intern last summer, I applied and developed these skills in a corporate environment.
Through interaction with clients ranging from computer hardware businesses to local grocers, I fostered
strong communication skills and the ability to work with diverse customers. Additionally, I am committed to
achieving results. For example, my new approach to marketing an on-campus community service program
increased student participation by 25%. Given my goal-driven nature and desire to succeed, I am confident
that I can make a positive contribution to your Sales Department.
I would like the opportunity to further discuss my qualifications and any sales opportunities
within ABC Corporation. I will call you during the week of November 1 to see if we might schedule a convenient
time to meet. I look forward to our conversation.
Sincerely,
Mary Flint
Enclosure
4 blank lines here
2 blank lines here
4 blank lines for signature
Include if sending a hard copy of the letter and resume.
Start out with the
name of your referral
if applicable
Show that you’ve done your research
to keep the reader’s interest
Draw attention to relevant
skills, as defined by the job
description, and
demonstrate when and
how you have used them
Keep the letter short and
to the point. Be direct
but courteous in the
closing
August 22, XXXX
Ms. Kim Dean
University Relations Specialist
CIGNA Corporation
900 Cottage Grove Road, A-122
Hartford, CT 06152
Dear Ms. Dean:
Please consider my enclosed resume for the CIGNA Leadership Development Program.
Currently, I am a senior majoring in marketing at the University of Notre Dame. The qualities
I have to offer CIGNA in this program include:
An achiever with outstanding interpersonal skills:
While working as an intern at XYZ Company, I was
selected for the marketing strategy team that partnered to increase revenue by 41% and customer
base by 20%. Prior to attending Notre Dame, I volunteered for a local non-profit organization where I
worked with clients from different cultures. Based on my contributions and commitment to the
organization, I earned recognition as “Volunteer of the Month.
Demonstrated leader and team player:
I co-founded a student organization aimed at increasing
community service involvement campus-wide. Over the past three years, we have been able to
generate a 32% increase in student participation, and have made valuable contributions to the
community. I also served as a Resident Assistant in one of the University’s largest residence halls while
achieving a 3.59 GPA in my classes.
Excellent analytical and quantitative abilities:
In a team-based business simulation, I continuously
analyzed the market and our competition for a financial services firm throughout the semester. The
professor acknowledged our final project as being “an outstanding example for future classes.” Last
summer as an intern, I participated in a cross-functional team to assess a proposed business venture
expanding customer product offerings.
CIGNA is a long-time leader in providing full-service solutions. Through this approach, the company has
continued to expand its client base and market position for more than 125 years. Specifically, your mission
to help people lead healthier, more secure lives matches my own personal values and interests, as
demonstrated through my community service efforts.
I am committed to adding value and contributing to CIGNA’s global expansion. Please consider
placing me on your interview schedule during your campus visit. Thank you in advance for
your consideration. If you have questions prior to your visit, please feel free to contact
me at (574) 258-5555.
Sincerely,
Peter Smith
Peter Smith
Address your letter
to a specific person
Immediately state the
purpose of your letter
Use this format to draw
attention to specific skills
and show when and how
you have used them
Demonstrate your research
and knowledge of the
company and express your
enthusiasm and interest
The Pharmaceutical Sales Representative is responsible for achieving
sales goals and implementing company-approved programs within a
(company assigned) geographically defined territory. This is
accomplished by providing company-approved information and
services to all classes of accounts such as physicians, retail
pharmacies, hospitals, wholesalers, and managed care organizations.
The Sales Representative is also responsible for coordinating sales
strategies with appropriate teammates to maximize sales in territory.
POSITION DESCRIPTION
As an Associate Financial Analyst, you will experience an exciting
career offering a wide range of opportunities for professional
development, including the two-year Lilly Initial Financial Experience
(“LIFE”) training program. By strengthening your skills through a
variety of financial assignments, you will deepen your financial
expertise, learn and contribute to the business, and impact patients
through your work in finance.
POSITION DESCRIPTION
Product Development Engineering careers at Vandelay Industries offer
you the chance to drive innovation and embrace bold new challenges
as a member of the team responsible for revolutionizing the
automotive industry. Today, we’re on a new road, with defined goals
and renewed energy. You’ll see it in our attention to quality and
performance, and in the groundbreaking designs and technologies
that create an unparalleled driving experience for our customers.
We’re looking for an Engineer with 0-3 years of experience and a
BSME to do the following:
• Design and develop robust manufacturing processes for wiring
manufacturing facilities
• Follow Vandelay’s Advanced Process Development process
throughout the project and assure deliverables are met on time
• Seek out, understand, and interpret product requirements that can
be implemented in innovative new manufacturing processes and in
a socially and environmentally conscious manner.
POSITION DESCRIPTION
123 Notre Dame Ave
Notre Dame, IN 46556
February 12, XXXX
Mr. Joe Irish
Lilly Corporate Center
Indianapolis, IN 46285
Dear Mr. Irish:
As a senior Accounting and Economics double major at the University of Notre Dame, I am seeking a
full-time position that will utilize my strong communication and analytical skills. From the research I have
conducted on Go IRISH and through contact with Ms. Eileen Froehlke, I am interested in pursuing Lilly’s
associate tax analyst opportunity. What has especially drawn my attention to Lilly is its drive and
dedication towards research and development and meeting needs that have been previously unmet in
the medical field. As well, Lilly’s expectations of high integrity and respect for all the people the
corporation serves impressed me.
As a tax consultant intern for True Partners Consulting, I worked extensively in researching Section 199
and other complex tax deductions for our clients. I created templates for future use in evaluating the
availability of specific deductions and also generated a methodology for the analysis of fixed assets for
tax purposes. As an international tax intern for Zimmer, Inc., I was able to learn the foundations of the U.S.
and foreign tax structures and experience first hand the importance of tax solutions in a Fortune 500
company.
In my Principles of Marketing class, I led a team of eight through a semester-long project which followed
a product through the entire marketing process and resulted in a 200-page report and 20 minute
presentation. I led discussions, critiqued my team members’ work, and motivated them to produce the
best work possible. Outside of my academic and work experiences, I served as the Community Service
Coordinator for the Black Cultural Arts Council and fostered a relationship with the Robinson Community
Learning Center establishing community service activities for our club.
Accompanying this cover letter is my resume, which I also submitted through Go IRISH for your
review. I would like the opportunity to further discuss with you the associate tax analyst position
and my qualifications. I noted that Lilly will be conducting on-campus interviews and hope to
talk with you sometime before then. Thank you for your consideration.
Sincerely,
Anthony Hermann
Anthony Hermann
1234 Engineering Dr.
Notre Dame, IN 46556
October 15, XXXX
Mr. George Costanza
Director of University Recruiting
Vandelay Industries
555 Pennypacker Way
New York, NY 10021
Dear Mr. Costanza:
I recently spoke with Art Vandelay at the Fall Career Expo at the University of Notre Dame regarding the
Product Development Engineer position with Vandelay Industries, and he suggested I contact you.
Vandelay Industries’ innovative approach to providing eco-friendly options for those in the automotive
industry are of great importance and particular interest to me. Furthermore, Vandelay Industries’ recent
market expansion and use of the most current materials technology in its products is extremely
impressive.
My Mechanical Engineering education and my experience in and out of the classroom makes me a
valuable candidate. As an engineering intern last year at Delphi I learned a great deal of how engineering
and technology companies work closely with the automotive industry, and I believe this experience will
allow me to contribute immediately to your team. Additionally, I am committed to advancing social and
environmental standards in our industry, as shown through my involvement in the American Society of
Mechanical Engineers and Student Energy Board. Our efforts are to reduce materials waste across Notre
Dame’s campus, and specifically in regards to materials waste in engineering projects. Our efforts
reduced physical waste by nearly 22% in the first year, as well as cut costs for the ME department by
3.5% by researching affordable, alternative materials from which to source project prototypes.
Furthermore, my active involvement in student government has helped strengthen my leadership and
communication skills, both of which are vital for successful engineers. I am confident that I can help
move Vandelay Industries’ initiatives forward and make a lasting and immediate impact on your team.
Please refer to my attached resume for a more detailed explanation of my experiences and qualifica-
tions. I want to thank you for taking the time to read my letter and for considering me for the Product
Development Engineer position. If I can answer any questions please feel free to contact me at
[email protected] or (555) 555-1234.
Sincerely,
Julie Smith
Julie Smith
Immediately state why
you are interested in the
company and position
Highlight relevant
skills gained through
specific internship
and academic
experience
When applicable, state that you have
applied on Go IRISH, and indicate interest
in obtaining an on-campus interview
Knowledge and skills gained
through classes and projects
count as experience
Quantify accomplishments
when possible
SAMPLE COVER LETTER -
EMAIL FORMAT
Full-time Marketing Position Inquiry
mary.domer@underarmour.com
Full-time Marketing Position Inquiry - Mary O’Connor
Dear Ms. Domer:
I recently learned of Under Armour’s full-time positions through Ms. Bridget Kibbe, a Director at Notre Dame’s Center for Career
Development, and I am very interested in this opportunity. My previous corporate internship experience, extra-curricular activities,
competitive drive, and passion for athletics make me a strong candidate for this position.
While working as a business analyst intern for Target Inc. this previous summer, I developed several important skills required by this
competitive corporate setting: fast-paced learning, dedication, creativity, and the ability to work as part of a team. Through partnering
and individual critical thinking skills, my intern team presented an actionable inventory strategy to the division upon completion of the
internship.
As an intern in Liz Claiborne’s International Marketing Division during the summer of 20XX, I worked with several cross-functional
teams. These interactions were the most rewarding experiences of this internship, giving me the opportunity to effectively
communicate with, and learn from, a diverse group of professionals.
Serving as the Director of Marketing for the Student International Business Council has given me the opportunity to explore my
interests while applying classroom skills to real world business modules. In this challenging leadership position, I successfully led
marketing projects with major companies, developing strategies and providing market research for future implementation. Through
these experiences, my interpersonal skills, specifically my presentation and communication abilities, have been strengthened. With
focus, time management, and determination, I have also maintained an accomplished academic record at Notre Dame.
Becoming a part of Under Armour and representing the brand preferred by today’s athletes is an exciting opportunity.
I look forward to discussing Under Armour’s full-time positions with you at a later date. Thank you for your time and consideration.
Sincerely,
Mary O’Connor
(555) 555-5555
http://www.linkedin.com/in/moconnor
Send
A
$
Use short paragraphs to
highlight specific skills
and experience
After mentioning your referral,
make a strong statement about
why the person should continue
reading your letter
It is acceptable to leave closing open-ended,
but generally better to retian control by asking
for a specific appointment